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Mineral Resources > Online Spatial Data > Geology > by state > Georgia Geology

Geologic units in Catoosa county, Georgia

[Additional scientific data in this geographic area]

Conasauga Group, including Maynardville Limestone, Nolichucky Shale, the Maryville, Rogersville, and Rutledge Formations, Pumpkin Valley Shale, Rome Formation, and Shady Dolomite (Cambrian) at surface, covers 0.2 % of this area

Conasauga Group - Mostly shale northwest of a line connecting Etowah and Bearden (Knoxville); to the east it consists of the six formations at right [Cmn, Maynardville Limestone. Ccl including Cn, Nolichucky Shale, Cmr Maryville, Rogersville, and Rutledge Formations, and Pumpkin Valley Shale; Cr, Rome Formation, and Cs, Shady Dolomite. Thickness about 2,000 feet.

Lithology: shale; limestone; dolostone (dolomite); sandstone; siltstone

Rome Formation (Cambrian) at surface, covers 23 % of this area

Rome Formation

Lithology: sandstone; shale

Conasauga Group; Upper unit; limestone and shale unit (Cambrian) at surface, covers 2 % of this area

Conasauga Group; Upper unit; limestone and shale unit: Includes limestone and shale unit (Ccsl). Possible equivalent of the Maryville Limestone and Nolichucky Shale of Tennessee with a dolostone member (Ccd).

Lithology: shale; limestone

Fort Payne Shale; Lavender Shale Member (Mississippian) at surface, covers 0.4 % of this area

Fort Payne Shale (Mfp) with Lavender Shale Member (Mls)

Lithology: shale

Newman Limestone (Mississippian) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

Newman Limestone - Gray limestone sequence near Cumberland Plateau and on Whiteoak Mountain. Shaly limestone, shale, siltstone, and sandstone on Chilhowee Mountain. Thickness about 700 feet.

Lithology: limestone; shale; siltstone; sandstone

Chickamauga Group undivided (Ordovician) at surface, covers 16 % of this area

Chickamauga Group undivided

Lithology: limestone

Sequatchie Formation (Ordovician) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

Sequatchie Formation - Maroon and gray shaly limestone, mottled greenish; with interbeds of calcareous, olive to maroon shale and siltstone. Average thickness about 200 feet.

Lithology: limestone; shale; siltstone

Chickamauga Group, includes Upper part of Chickamauga Group (Reedsville Shale, and Unnamed limestone unit) and Middle and Lower part of Chickamauga Group (Moccasin Formation, Bays Formation, Ottosee Shale, Holston Formation, Lenoir Limestone, Athens Shale, and Sevier Shale) (Ordovician) at surface, covers 0.1 % of this area

Chickamauga Group - In the northwest part of the Valley and Ridge a predominantly limestone sequence about 2,000 feet thick. Becomes progressively more clastic and thicker to the southeast, including Upper part of Chickamauga Group (Reedsville Shale- Greenish-gray calcareous shale. Thickness 0 to 400 feet, and Unnamed Limestone Unit - Medium-grained, fossiliferous, gray limestone, shaly in part. Thickness as much as 600 feet ) and.Middle and lower parts of Chickamauga Group (Omlc)

Lithology: limestone; shale; siltstone; sandstone

Newala Limestone (Ordovician) at surface, covers 6 % of this area

Newala Limestone

Lithology: limestone

Conasauga Group; Maynardville Limestone (Cambrian) at surface, covers 0.4 % of this area

Conasauga Group; Maynardville Limestone

Lithology: limestone

Chickamauga Group; Upper and Middle Ordovician Rocks (Omb) includes Moccasin Limestone and Bays Formation (Ordovician) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

Chickamauga Group; Upper and Middle Ordovician Rocks (Omb) includes Moccasin Limestone and Bays Formation.

Lithology: limestone; sandstone

Unnamed (upper part of Knox Group), including Newala Formation, Mascot Dolomite, Kingsport Formation, Longview Dolomite, and Chepultepec Dolomite (Ordovician) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

(Onc) Unnamed (upper part of the Knox Group), including the (On) Newala Formation; (Oma) Mascot Dolomite - Light-gray, fine-grained, well-bedded cherty dolomite; mottled (red and green) dolomite characteristic; interbeds of bluish-gray limestone in upper part; chert-matrix quartz sandstone at base. Erosional unconformity at top. Thickness 350 to 800 feet; (Ok) Kingsport Formation - Gray, fine-grained, sparingly cherty dolomite with basal dense, gray limestone sequence. Thickness about 250 feet. and (Olc) Unnamed (middle part of the Knox Group), including (Olv) Longview Dolomite - Siliceous, gray, fine-grained, medium-bedded dolomite; interbeds of gray limestone in upper part. Thickness about 300 feet; (Oc) Chepultepec Dolomite - Light-gray, fine-grained, well-bedded dolomite, moderately cherty; fine-grained limestone locally in upper part; quartz sandstone beds at base. Average thickness about 800 feet.

Lithology: dolostone (dolomite); limestone; sandstone

Copper Ridge Dolomite (Cambrian) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

Copper Ridge Dolomite - Coarse, dark-gray, knotty dolomite, asphaltic in places, with much gray, medium-grained, well- bedded dolomite; abundant chert; cryptozoans typical. Thickness about 1,000 feet.

Lithology: dolostone (dolomite); chert

Floyd Shale (Mississippian) at surface, covers 4 % of this area

Floyd Shale (Mfs): includes the Hartselle Sandstone Member (Mh) in Floyd County and an unnamed limestone member (Ml in Floyd County) at the base

Lithology: shale

Fort Payne Chert (Mississippian) at surface, covers 2 % of this area

Fort Payne Chert (Mfp) with Lavender Shale Member (Mls)

Lithology: chert

Rome Formation (Cambrian) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

Rome Formation - Variegated (red, green, yellow) shale and siltstone with beds of gray, fine-grained sandstone. Maximum exposed thickness 1,500 feet.

Lithology: shale; siltstone; sandstone

Red Mountain Formation (Silurian) at surface, covers 8 % of this area

Red Mountain Formation

Lithology: sandstone; shale

Pennsylvanian undifferentiated (Pennsylvanian) at surface, covers 0.1 % of this area

Pennsylvanian undifferentiated

Lithology: sandstone; shale; conglomerate

Fort Payne Formation (Mississippian) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

Fort Payne Formation - Bedded chert, calcareous and dolomitic, somewhat crinoidal; and minor shale. Thin green shale (Maury) at base. Average thickness about 200 feet.

Lithology: chert; shale

Knox Group, including Newala Formation, Mascot Dolomite, Kingsport Formation, Longview Dolomite, Chepultepec Dolomite, and Copper Ridge Dolomite (Ordovician to Cambrian) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

Knox Group - Siliceous dolomite and magnesian limestone sequence. Thickness 2,500 to 3,000 feet.

Lithology: dolostone (dolomite); limestone

Rockwood Formation (Silurian) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

Rockwood Formation - Brown to maroon shale, thin gray siltstone and sandstone, and thin lenticular layers of oolitic and fossiliferous red hematite. Thickness 200 to 800 feet.

Lithology: shale; siltstone; sandstone

Nolichucky Shale, and Maryville, Rogersville, and Rutledge Formations, and Pumpkin Valley Shale (Cambrian) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area

(Cn) Nolichucky Shale - Pastel-colored (pink, greenish, olive), flaky clay shale; gray, commonly oolitic, shaly limestone lenses; locally stromatolitic limestone layers; thin, blocky siltstone near middle. Thickness 500 feet in the east to 900 feet in the west.; (Cmr) Maryville, Rogersville, and Rutledge Formations - Maryvile and Rutledge are gray limestone, in part oolitic, with gray dolomite locally. Rogersville is green clay shale. Thickness 400 to 1,000 feet. Pumpkin Valley Shale - Dull-brown to maroon shale with numerous interbeds of thin, blocky, sandy siltstone. Thickness 100 to 600 feet.

Lithology: shale; limestone; dolostone (dolomite); siltstone

Devonian-Missisippian undivided (Devonian-Mississippian) at surface, covers 0.7 % of this area

Devonian-Missisippian undivided (DMu): Includes Fort Payne Chert, Chattanooga Shale in Dade Co.; Fort Payne Chert at top, Chattanooga Shale in middle and Armuchee Shale at bottom in all areas except Polk Co. and Dade Co.; Fort Payne Chert, and Armuchee Chert in Polk Co. CHATTANOOGA Shale (Dc)

Lithology: shale ; chert

Chickamauga Group; Upper and Middle Ordovician rocks (Oum) includes Sequatchie Limestone, Murfreesboro Limestone, Ridley Limestone, Moccasin Limestone and Bays Formation. (Ordovician) at surface, covers 11 % of this area

Chickamauga Group; Upper and Middle Ordovician rocks (Oum) includes Sequatchie Limestone, Murfreesboro Limestone, Ridley Limestone, Moccasin Limestone and Bays Formation.

Lithology: limestone

Knox Group undifferentiated (Ordovician-Cambrian) at surface, covers 25 % of this area

Knox Group undifferentiated

Lithology: dolostone (dolomite); limestone