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Geologic units in Ford county, Kansas

Dakota Formation (Phanerozoic | Mesozoic | Cretaceous-Early) at surface, covers 0.4 % of this area
White, gray, red, brown and tan kaolinitic claystone, mudstone, shale and siltstone interbedded with grayish to yellowish brown thick lenticular sandstone beds. It also contains lignite and sandstone is commonly well cemented with iron oxide and calcite.
Lithology: claystone; mudstone; shale; siltstone; sandstone; coal
Alluvium (Phanerozoic | Cenozoic | Quaternary | Pleistocene) at surface, covers 3 % of this area
unconsolidated sand, silt, clay, and gravel
Lithology: gravel; sand; silt; clay or mud
Dune Sand (Phanerozoic | Cenozoic | Quaternary | Pleistocene Holocene) at surface, covers 11 % of this area
unconsolidated dune sand
Lithology: sand
Greenhorn Limestone and Graneros Shale (Phanerozoic | Mesozoic | Cretaceous-Late) at surface, covers 2 % of this area
Greenhorn FM- thin bedded gray, chalky limestone and calcareous shale. Graneros Shale- fissile, noncalcareous, gray shale locally contains sandstone and siltstone beds.
Lithology: limestone; shale; sandstone; siltstone
Ogallala Formation (Phanerozoic | Cenozoic | Tertiary | Miocene) at surface, covers 1 % of this area
massive to cross-bedded, generally arkosic sand, silt and gravel, locally cemented with calcium carbonate; also contains limestone, volcanic ash, diatomaceous marl, opaline sandstone and bentonitic clay
Lithology: arkose; limestone; volcanic ash; carbonate; sandstone; claystone
Alluvium (Phanerozoic | Cenozoic | Quaternary | Pleistocene Holocene) at surface, covers 7 % of this area
unconsolidated sand, silt, clay, and gravel
Lithology: gravel; sand; silt; clay or mud
Loess (Phanerozoic | Cenozoic | Quaternary | Pleistocene Holocene) at surface, covers 76 % of this area
eolian silts
Lithology: silt

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