Nassau Formation(Cambrian ?)at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area
Nassau Formation - south of 43 degrees; slate, shale, thin quartzite, includes Stuyvesant Conglomerate, Diamond Rock Quartzite, Curtis Mountain Quartzite, and Bomoseen Graywacke Members.
Moscow Formation(Middle Devonian)at surface, covers 36 % of this area
Moscow Formation - in west: Cooperstown and Portland Point shale and sandstone Members; In east: "Manorkill" and Portland Point shale and sandstone Members.
Helderberg Group(Lower Devonian)at surface, covers 1 % of this area
Helderberg Group - West of Albany: Alsen, Becraft, New Scotland, Kalkberg, Coeymans, and Manlius Limestones; Rondout Dolostone. South of Albany: Port Ewen, Alsen thru Manlius Limestones; Rondout Dolostone.
Taconic Melange(Middle Ordovician)at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area
Taconic Melange - chaotic mixture of Early Cambrian thru Middle Ordovician pebble to block-size clasts in a pelitic matrix of Middle Ordovician (Barneveld) age. Rims and floors earlier submarine gravity slides of Taconian Orogeny.