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Hebron Gneiss

Hebron Gneiss - Interlayered dark-gray, medium- to coarse-grained schist, composed of andesine, quartz, biotite, and local K-feldspar, and greenish-gray, fine- to medium-grained calc-silicate rock, composed of labradorite, quartz, biotite, actinolite, hornblende, and diopside, and locally scapolite. Local lenses of graphitic two-mica schist.
StateConnecticut
NameHebron Gneiss
Geologic ageSilurian and Ordovician
Original map labelSOh
CommentsPart of Eastern Uplands; Iapetus (Oceanic) Terrane - Merrimack Synclinorium; Hebron Gneiss and equivalent formations (including equivalents of Paxton and Oakdale Formations of Massachusetts) (including Bigelow Brook and Southbridge Formations) (Silurian and Ordovician). The Hebron Formation is here restricted to rocks in the area south and west of the Willimantic dome, south of the Wangumbaug Lake fault, and west of a fault in the Fitchville quad delineated by the Lebanon Gabbro. It includes the type area of the Hebron. Other rocks formerly mapped as Hebron are here assigned to the Oakdale, Dudley, and Southbridge Formations. It is separated from all other stratigraphic units by fault or intrusive contacts across which no stratigraphy can be correlated. Age is Late Proterozoic(?) based on correlation with part of the Paxton Group (Pease, 1989) per CT013.
Primary rock typeschist
Secondary rock typecalc-silicate rock
Other rock typesmica schist
Lithologic constituents
Major
Metamorphic > Metasedimentary > Calc-silicate-rockgreenish-gray, fine- to medium-grained calc-silicate rock, composed of labradorite, quartz, biotite, actinolite, hornblende, and diopside, and locally scapolite
Metamorphic > SchistInterlayered dark-gray, medium- to coarse-grained schist, composed of andesine, quartz, biotite, and local K-feldspar; local lenses of graphitic two-mica schist
Map references
Connecticut Geological and Natural History Survey, DEP, in cooperation with the U.S. Geological Survey, 2000, Bedrock Geology of Connecticut, data format: shapefile, file name: bedrock, downloaded from: http://magic.lib.uconn.edu/cgi-bin/MAGIC_DBsearch2.pl?Geography=37800&Loc=0000 on 9/18/2003, scale 1:50,000.
Unit references
Rodgers, John, compiler, 1985, Bedrock Geological Map of Connecticut: Connecticut Geological and Natural History Survey, Hartford, Connecticut, 2 sheets, scale 125,000.
Pease, M.H., Jr., 1989, Correlation of the Oakdale Formation and Paxton Group of central Massachusetts with strata in northeastern Connecticut: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1796, 26 p.
Geographic coverageHartford - Middlesex - New London - Tolland - Windham

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