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Hitchcock Volcanics

Hitchcock Volcanics - Nested cones of basaltic breccia containing abundant fragments of New Haven Arkose (Jn, TRn), locally intrusive into arkose near base; overlain by lava flow of Holyoke Basalt (Jhb) and/or Shuttle Meadow Formation (Jsm).
StateMassachusetts
NameHitchcock Volcanics
Geologic ageLower Jurassic
Original map labelJhv
CommentsPart of Mesozoic Basins (Jurassic and Triassic Rocks); Sedimentary and Volcanic Rocks of Hartford Basin. Secondary unit description per MA003 as reported in USGS Geologic Names lexicon (ref. MA024): The use of the name Hitchcock Volcanics follows that of Brophy and others (1967) and is assigned to the Newark Supergroup. It consists of nested cones of basaltic breccia containing abundant fragments of New Haven Arkose, locally intrusive into arkose near the base. It underlies the Shuttle Meadow Formation and (or) the Holyoke Basalt. Age is changed from Late Triassic to Early Jurassic (Robinson and Luttrell, 1985).
Primary rock typevolcanic breccia (agglomerate)
Secondary rock typearkose
Other rock types
Lithologic constituents
Major
Sedimentary > Clastic > Sandstone > Arkosecontaining abundant fragments of New Haven Arkose (Jn, TRn)
Igneous > Volcanic > Mafic-volcanic > Basalt (Volcaniclastic, volcanic breccia)nested cones of basaltic breccia
Map references
Unpublished Digital Geologic Map of Massachusetts received from Rudi Hon at Boston College in 1998.
Unit references
Zen, E-An (ed.), Goldsmith, R. (comp.), Ratcliffe, N.M. (comp.), Robinson, P. (comp.), Stanley, R.S. (comp.), Hatch, N.L., Jr., Shride, A.F., Weed, E.G.A., Wones, D.R., 1983, Bedrock Geologic Map of Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA, scale 1: 250,000.
Robinson, Peter and Luttrell, G.W., 1985, Revision of some stratigraphic names in central Massachusetts, IN Stratigraphic notes, 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1605-A, p. A71-A78.
USGS Geologic Names Lexicon (GEOLEX)
Geographic coverageHampshire

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