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| State | Massachusetts |
|---|---|
| Name | Hitchcock Volcanics |
| Geologic age | Lower Jurassic |
| Original map label | Jhv |
| Comments | Part of Mesozoic Basins (Jurassic and Triassic Rocks); Sedimentary and Volcanic Rocks of Hartford Basin. Secondary unit description per MA003 as reported in USGS Geologic Names lexicon (ref. MA024): The use of the name Hitchcock Volcanics follows that of Brophy and others (1967) and is assigned to the Newark Supergroup. It consists of nested cones of basaltic breccia containing abundant fragments of New Haven Arkose, locally intrusive into arkose near the base. It underlies the Shuttle Meadow Formation and (or) the Holyoke Basalt. Age is changed from Late Triassic to Early Jurassic (Robinson and Luttrell, 1985). |
| Primary rock type | volcanic breccia (agglomerate) |
| Secondary rock type | arkose |
| Other rock types | |
| Lithologic constituents | Major
Sedimentary > Clastic > Sandstone > Arkosecontaining abundant fragments of New Haven Arkose (Jn, TRn) Igneous > Volcanic > Mafic-volcanic > Basalt (Volcaniclastic, volcanic breccia)nested cones of basaltic breccia |
| Map references | Unpublished Digital Geologic Map of Massachusetts received from Rudi Hon at Boston College in 1998. |
| Unit references | Zen, E-An (ed.), Goldsmith, R. (comp.), Ratcliffe, N.M. (comp.), Robinson, P. (comp.), Stanley, R.S. (comp.), Hatch, N.L., Jr., Shride, A.F., Weed, E.G.A., Wones, D.R., 1983, Bedrock Geologic Map of Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA, scale 1: 250,000. Robinson, Peter and Luttrell, G.W., 1985, Revision of some stratigraphic names in central Massachusetts, IN Stratigraphic notes, 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1605-A, p. A71-A78. USGS Geologic Names Lexicon (GEOLEX) |
| Geographic coverage | Hampshire |
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