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Allegheny Formation

Allegheny Formation - Cyclic sequences of sandstone, shale, limestone, clay, and coal; includes valuable clay deposits and Vanport Limestone; commercially valuable Freeport, Kittanning, and Brookville-Clarion coals present; base is at bottom of Brookville-Clarion coal.
StatePennsylvania
NameAllegheny Formation
Geologic agePennsylvanian
Original map labelPa
CommentsDigital map differences from 1980 printed map: name changed from group to formation.
Primary rock typesandstone
Secondary rock typeshale
Other rock typeslimestone; clay or mud; coal
Lithologic constituents
Major
Sedimentary > Clastic > Sandstone
Minor
Sedimentary > Coalcommercially valuable Freeport, Kittanning, and Brookville-Clarion coals present; base is at bottom of Brookville-Clarion coal.
Unconsolidated > Fine-detrital > Clayincludes valuable clay deposits
Sedimentary > Carbonate > LimestoneVanport Limestone
Sedimentary > Clastic > Mudstone > Shale
Map references
Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geologic Survey, Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, 2001, Bedrock Geology of Pennsylvania, edition: 1.0, digital map. Retrieved from internet 9-30-2004; <http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/topogeo/map1/bedmap.aspx> DL Data: pageoexp.zip
Unit references
Berg, T. M., Edmunds, W. E., Geyer, A. R., and others, compilers, 1980, Geologic map of Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 4th ser., Map 1, 2nd ed., 3 sheets, scale 1:250,000.
Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geologic Survey, Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, 2001, Bedrock Geology of Pennsylvania, edition: 1.0, digital map. Retrieved from internet 9-30-2004; <http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/topogeo/map1/bedmap.aspx> DL Data: pageoexp.zip
Geographic coverageAllegheny - Armstrong - Beaver - Bedford - Blair - Butler - Cambria - Cameron - Centre - Clarion - Clearfield - Clinton - Elk - Fayette - Forest - Fulton - Huntingdon - Indiana - Jefferson - Lawrence - McKean - Mercer - Somerset - Venango - Westmoreland

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