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Socastee Formation

Socastee Formation: Low coastal formation in Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude.
StateSouth Carolina
NameSocastee Formation
Geologic agePleistocene
Original map labelQso
CommentsSecondary unit description from USGS Lexicon (ref.SC003): Socastee Formation here named in Horry Co., SC, and recognized in NC. Described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. Unconformably overlies Canepatch Formation; unconformably underlies Waiter Island Formation and Ocean Forest Peat. Age is Pleistocene.
Primary rock typesand
Secondary rock typeclay or mud
Other rock types
Lithologic constituents
Major
Unconsolidated > Fine-detrital > ClayDescribed as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp.
Unconsolidated > Coarse-detrital > SandDescribed as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp.
Map references
Newell, Wayne L., Prowell, David (retired), Krantz, David, Powars, David, Mixon, Robert (retired), Stone, Byron, and Willard, Debra, in review, Surficial Geology and Geomorphology of the Atlantic Coastal Plain: U.S.G.S. Open File Report,
Unit references
Newell, Wayne L., Prowell, David (retired), Krantz, David, Powars, David, Mixon, Robert (retired), Stone, Byron, and Willard, Debra, in review, Surficial Geology and Geomorphology of the Atlantic Coastal Plain: U.S.G.S. Open File Report,
USGS Geologic Names Lexicon (GEOLEX)
Geographic coverageAiken - Allendale - Barnwell - Beaufort - Berkeley - Charleston - Chesterfield - Clarendon - Colleton - Darlington - Dillon - Dorchester - Georgetown - Hampton - Horry - Jasper - Marion - Marlboro - Williamsburg

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