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Bear Bluff Formation

Bear Bluff Formation: One of the older coastal terrace sequences in the Carolinas. Equivalent to Windsor Fm.
StateSouth Carolina
NameBear Bluff Formation
Geologic agePliocene
Original map labelTbb
CommentsSecondary unit description from USGS Lexicon (ref.SC003): Bear Bluff Formation named in east-central SC. Extends to NC. Consists gray to cream, fossiliferous, coarse-grained calcareous sand, and sandy limestone. 3 m thick at type section along Waccamaw River; ranges from 3 to 45 m. Unconformably overlies Peedee Formation; underlies Canepatch, Conway, or Waccamaw Formation. Age is Pliocene.
Primary rock typesand
Secondary rock typelimestone
Other rock types
Lithologic constituents
Major
Sedimentary > Carbonate > LimestoneConsists gray to cream, fossiliferous, coarse-grained calcareous sand, and sandy limestone.
Unconsolidated > Coarse-detrital > SandConsists gray to cream, fossiliferous, coarse-grained calcareous sand, and sandy limestone.
Map references
Newell, Wayne L., Prowell, David (retired), Krantz, David, Powars, David, Mixon, Robert (retired), Stone, Byron, and Willard, Debra, in review, Surficial Geology and Geomorphology of the Atlantic Coastal Plain: U.S.G.S. Open File Report,
Unit references
Newell, Wayne L., Prowell, David (retired), Krantz, David, Powars, David, Mixon, Robert (retired), Stone, Byron, and Willard, Debra, in review, Surficial Geology and Geomorphology of the Atlantic Coastal Plain: U.S.G.S. Open File Report,
USGS Geologic Names Lexicon (GEOLEX)
Geographic coverageBerkeley - Clarendon - Colleton - Darlington - Dillon - Dorchester - Florence - Hampton - Horry - Jasper - Lee - Marion - Marlboro - Orangeburg - Sumter

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