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Yegua Formation

Yegua Formation
StateTexas
NameYegua Formation
Geologic agePhanerozoic | Cenozoic | Tertiary | Eocene-Middle
Original map labelEy
Commentsclay with minor beds of sandstone, some concretionary limestone beds and lenses of oyster shells. sandst fine grained, calcar., glauconitic, massive, laminated, crossbedded; fossil wood; Volcanic ash included. silicified tuff containing an oyster and gastropod fauna (Eargle, 1968); 1,000 ft thick in San Antonio Sheet (1974). In East Texas and Gulf Coast to Rio Grande: Overlies Cook Mt. Formation; overlain by Caddell Fm. Unit is sandstone, clay, and lignite. Sandst. is mostly quartz and some chert, fine-grained, laminated, corssbedded; clay, lignitic, sandy, bentonitic, well laminated, lentils of lignite. In Seguin Sheet unit is about 1000 ft thick.
Primary rock typeclay or mud
Secondary rock typesandstone
Other rock typeslimestone; coal
Lithologic constituents
Major
Sedimentary > Clastic > Sandstone (Bed)
Sedimentary > Clastic > Mudstone > Claystone (Bed)
Incidental
Igneous > Volcanic (Pyroclastic, air fall)
Sedimentary > Coal > Lignite (Bed)
Sedimentary > Carbonate > Limestone (Bed)
Map references
Bureau of Economic Geology, 1992, Geologic Map of Texas: University of Texas at Austin, Virgil E. Barnes, project supervisor, Hartmann, B.M. and Scranton, D.F., cartography, scale 1:500,000
Unit references
Eargle, D.H., 1968, Nomenclature of formations of Claiborne Group, Middle Eocene, coastal plain of Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1251-D.
Bureau of Economic Geology, 1970, Waco Sheet, Geologic Atlas of Texas, University of Texas, Bureau of Economic Geology, scale 1:250,000.
Bureau of Economic Geology, 1974, San Antonio Sheet, Geologic Atlas of Texas, University of Texas, Bureau of Economic Geology, scale 1:250,000.
Bureau of Economic Geology, 1974, Seguin Sheet, Geologic Atlas of Texas, University of Texas, Bureau of Economic Geology, scale 1:250,000.
Bureau of Economic Geology, 1976, Crystal City-Eagle Pass Sheet, Geologic Atlas of Texas, University of Texas, Bureau of Economic Geology, scale 1:250,000.
Bureau of Economic Geology, 1967, Palestine Sheet, Geologic Atlas of Texas, Bureau of Economic Geology, University of Texas at Austin, scale 1:250,000.
Geographic coverageAngelina - Atascosa - Bastrop - Brazos - Burleson - Fayette - Frio - Gonzales - Grimes - Houston - Karnes - La Salle - Lee - Leon - McMullen - Madison - Nacogdoches - Sabine - San Augustine - Starr - Trinity - Uvalde - Walker - Webb - Wilson - Zapata

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