Mineral Resources On-Line Spatial Data
Mineral Resources > Online Spatial Data > Geology > by state > Virginia
| State | Virginia |
|---|---|
| Name | Omar Formation - Accomack Member: |
| Geologic age | Quaternary |
| Original map label | Qoa |
| Comments | Accomack Member; Coastal Plain, East of Chesapeake Bay From expanded explanation (ref. VA002): Accomack Member of Omar Formation (middle Pleistocene, Mixon, 1985). Light-to dark-gray, light-yellowish-gray, brownish-gray, and yellowish-orange sand, gravel, silt, clay, and peat of south west-trending central upland (altitude 38-50 feet) in Accomack County. Upper part of unit is bounded on east and west by ocean- and bay-facing scarps; lower part present in subsurface of adjacent lowland areas where it is overlain unconformably by Upper Pleistocene and Holocene deposits. In northern part of county, unit is a barrier-back barrier sequence of clean, cross-bedded, gravelly sand (above) and peat, clayey silt, and muddy sand (below); mollusks include Crassostrea, Mercenaria, and Noetia. In southern part of county, fine to coarse, trough cross-bedded sands of barrier-spit origin overlie fine- to very-fine-grained, muddy, nearshore-shelf sand containing Spisula, Ensis, Anomia, and Mulinia. At base of unit, pebbly to bouldery, medium- to very-coarse-grained sand and thick, compact clay-silts constitute the fluvial-estuarine fill of a paleochannel of the Susquehanna River system. Accomack Member and underlying channel fill are as much as 200 feet, or more, in thickness. |
| Primary rock type | sand |
| Secondary rock type | gravel |
| Other rock types | silt; clay or mud; peat |
| Lithologic constituents | Minor
Unconsolidated > Peat Unconsolidated > Fine-detrital > Clay Unconsolidated > Fine-detrital > Silt Unconsolidated > Coarse-detrital > Gravel Unconsolidated > Coarse-detrital > Sand |
| Map references | Digital Representation of the 1993 Geologic Map of Virginia", 2003, CD ROM (ISO-9660) contains image file, expanded explanation in pdf, and ESRI shapefiles, viewing software not included. This is a digital version of "Geologic Map of Virginia" published in 1993. Available from: https://www.dmme.virginia.gov/commerce/ |
| Unit references | Virginia Division of Mineral Resources, 1993, Geologic Map of Virginia: Virginia Division of Mineral Resources, scale 1:500,000 Digital Representation of the 1993 Geologic Map of Virginia - expanded explanation: 2003, Commonwealth of Virginia, Department of Mines, Minerals, and Energy, Divsion of Mineral Resources, Publication 147, 85 pp Digital Representation of the 1993 Geologic Map of Virginia", 2003, CD ROM (ISO-9660) contains image file, expanded explanation in pdf, and ESRI shapefiles, viewing software not included. This is a digital version of "Geologic Map of Virginia" published in 1993. Available from: https://www.dmme.virginia.gov/commerce/ |
| Geographic coverage | Accomack |
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