USGS - science for a changing world

Mineral Resources On-Line Spatial Data

Mineral Resources > Online Spatial Data

Mining claim activity on Federal Land in the contiguous United States, 1976 through 2004

Metadata also available as - [Outline] - [Parseable text] - [XML]

Frequently anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
Mining claim activity on Federal Land in the contiguous United States, 1976 through 2004
Abstract:
The Public Land spatial data sets (shapefile) contains Public Land Survey section polygons that had mining claims recorded in the U.S. Bureau of Land Management's LR2000 database as of December 31, 2004 (from a May 26, 2005 data extraction) for the period from 1976 to 2004 in Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
Supplemental_Information:
Data for the individual states are provided in separate files:
 Shapefile  State
-----------------------
 az_pls_04  Arizona
 ar_pls_04  Arkansas
 ca_pls_04  California
 co_pls_04  Colorado
 fl_pls_04  Florida
 id_pls_04  Idaho
 mt_pls_04  Montana
 ne_pls_04  Nebraska
 nm_pls_04  New Mexico
 nv_pls_04  Nevada
 or_pls_04  Oregon
 sd_pls_04  South Dakota
 ut_pls_04  Utah
 wa_pls_04  Washington
 wy_pls_04  Wyoming
  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Causey, J.D., and Frank, D.G., 2006, Mining claim activity on Federal Land in the contiguous United States, 1976 through 2004: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series DS-228, U.S. Geological Survey.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -125
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -80
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 49
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 31

  3. What does it look like?

    <http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/228/images/minimap.gif> (GIF)
    Public Land Survey sections (shown in green) that contained an active claim in 2004. 580x415 pixels, 18k bytes

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Beginning_Date: 1976
    Ending_Date: 2004
    Currentness_Reference: ground condition

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Vector data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):

      • G-polygon (19384)

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.001. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.001. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees.

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1927.
      The ellipsoid used is Clarke 1866.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378206.4.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/294.978698.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    ST_pls_04 where ST is the lower-case 2-letter abbreviation for a state
    Shapefile names for spatial databases containing Public Land Survey sections with mining claims recorded in the U.S. Bureau of Land Management LR2000 database May 26, 2005

    MTRS
    A unique Public Land Survey System identifier (Meridian-Township-Range-Section concatenated value)

    An 18-character string of numbers and letters

    ST_claim where ST is the lower-case 2-letter abbreviation for a state
    Count of claims, undifferentiated

    MTRS
    A unique Public Land Survey System identifier (Meridian-Township-Range-Section concatenated value)

    An 18-character string of numbers and letters

    CLM_CT_76
    Count of all claims in 1976

    CLM_CT_77
    Count of all claims in 1977

    CLM_CT_78
    Count of all claims in 1978

    CLM_CT_79
    Count of all claims in 1979

    CLM_CT_80
    Count of all claims in 1980

    CLM_CT_81
    Count of all claims in 1981

    CLM_CT_82
    Count of all claims in 1982

    CLM_CT_83
    Count of all claims in 1983

    CLM_CT_84
    Count of all claims in 1984

    CLM_CT_85
    Count of all claims in 1985

    CLM__CT_86
    Count of all claims in 1986

    CLM_CT_87
    Count of all claims in 1987

    CLM_CT_88
    Count of all claims in 1988

    CLM_CT_89
    Count of all claims in 1989

    CLM_CT_90
    Count of all claims in 1990

    CLM_CT_91
    Count of all claims in 1991

    CLM_CT_92
    Count of all claims in 1992

    CLM_CT_93
    Count of all claims in 1993

    CLM_CT_94
    Count of all claims in 1994

    CLM_CT_95
    Count of all claims in 1995

    CLM_CT_96
    Count of all claims in 1996

    CLM_CT_97
    Count of all claims in 1997

    CLM_CT_98
    Count of all claims in 1998

    CLM_CT_99
    Count of all claims in 1999

    CLM_CT_00
    Count of all claims in 2000

    CLM_CT_01
    Count of all claims in 2001

    CLM_CT_02
    Count of all claims in 2002

    CLM_CT_03
    Count of all claims in 2003

    CLM_CT_04
    Count of all claims in 2004

    ST_lode where ST is the lower-case 2-letter abbreviation for a state
    Count of lode claims

    MTRS
    A unique Public Land Survey System identifier (Meridian-Township-Range-Section concatenated value)

    An 18-character string of numbers and letters

    LC_CT_76
    Count of lode claims in 1976

    LC_CT_77
    Count of lode claims in 1977

    LC_CT_78
    Count of lode claims in 1978

    LC_CT_79
    Count of lode claims in 1979

    LC_CT_80
    Count of lode claims in 1980

    LC_CT_81
    Count of lode claims in 1981

    LC_CT_82
    Count of lode claims in 1982

    LC_CT_83
    Count of lode claims in 1983

    LC_CT_84
    Count of lode claims in 1984

    LC_CT_85
    Count of lode claims in 1985

    LC__CT_86
    Count of lode claims in 1986

    LC_CT_87
    Count of lode claims in 1987

    LC_CT_88
    Count of lode claims in 1988

    LC_CT_89
    Count of lode claims in 1989

    LC_CT_90
    Count of lode claims in 1990

    LC_CT_91
    Count of lode claims in 1991

    LC_CT_92
    Count of lode claims in 1992

    LC_CT_93
    Count of lode claims in 1993

    LC_CT_94
    Count of lode claims in 1994

    LC_CT_95
    Count of lode claims in 1995

    LC_CT_96
    Count of lode claims in 1996

    LC_CT_97
    Count of lode claims in 1997

    LC_CT_98
    Count of lode claims in 1998

    LC_CT_99
    Count of lode claims in 1999

    LC_CT_00
    Count of lode claims in 2000

    LC_CT_01
    Count of lode claims in 2001

    LC_CT_02
    Count of lode claims in 2002

    LC_CT_03
    Count of lode claims in 2003

    LC_CT_04
    Count of lode claims in 2004

    ST_placr where ST is the lower-case 2-letter abbreviation for a state
    Count of placer claims

    MTRS
    A unique Public Land Survey System identifier (Meridian-Township-Range-Section concatenated value)

    An 18-character string of numbers and letters

    PC_CT_76
    Count of placer claims in 1976

    PC_CT_77
    Count of placer claims in 1977

    PC_CT_78
    Count of placer claims in 1978

    PC_CT_79
    Count of placer claims in 1979

    PC_CT_80
    Count of placer claims in 1980

    PC_CT_81
    Count of placer claims in 1981

    PC_CT_82
    Count of placer claims in 1982

    PC_CT_83
    Count of placer claims in 1983

    PC_CT_84
    Count of placer claims in 1984

    PC_CT_85
    Count of placer claims in 1985

    PC_CT_86
    Count of placer claims in 1986

    PC_CT_87
    Count of placer claims in 1987

    PC_CT_88
    Count of placer claims in 1988

    PC_CT_89
    Count of placer claims in 1989

    PC_CT_90
    Count of placer claims in 1990

    PC_CT_91
    Count of placer claims in 1991

    PC_CT_92
    Count of placer claims in 1992

    PC_CT_93
    Count of placer claims in 1993

    PC_CT_94
    Count of placer claims in 1994

    PC_CT_95
    Count of placer claims in 1995

    PC_CT_96
    Count of placer claims in 1996

    PC_CT_97
    Count of placer claims in 1997

    PC_CT_98
    Count of placer claims in 1998

    PC_CT_99
    Count of placer claims in 1999

    PC_CT_00
    Count of placer claims in 2000

    PC_CT_01
    Count of placer claims in 2001

    PC_CT_02
    Count of placer claims in 2002

    PC_CT_03
    Count of placer claims in 2003

    PC_CT_04
    Count of placer claims in 2004

    ST_total where ST is the lower-case 2-letter abbreviation for a state
    Summary of claims in each section

    MTRS
    A unique Public Land Survey System identifier (Meridian-Township-Range-Section concatenated value)

    An 18-character string of numbers and letters

    CASE_DISP
    Disposition of the case

    ValueDefinition
    AActive
    CClosed
    PPending

    CASETYPE
    Type of mining claim

    ValueDefinition
    LODE CLAIMClaim on a lode deposit
    LODE CLAIM-NPClaim on a lode deposit occurring within a national park
    MILLSITE CLAIM 
    MILLSITE-NP 
    PLACER CLAIMClaim on a placer deposit
    PLACER CLAIM-NPClaim on a placer deposit located within a national park
    TUNNEL SITE 
    TUNNEL SITE-NP 

    COUNT
    Total number of claims, all years


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    J. D. Causey
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Geologist
    904 W. Riverside Ave, Rm 202
    Spokane, WA 99201-1087
    USA

    509.368.3116 (voice)
    509.368.3199 (FAX)
    dcausey@usgs.gov


Why was the data set created?

This set of spatial databases was designed to be used with the U.S Bureau of Land Management LR2000 database. Each shapefile contains a field, MTRS, which allows linking information in the LR2000 case_tbl and case_land tables. However, it is only valid for data extracted from the LR2000 database on May 26, 2005, since the database is dynamic and new information may have been added after that date, or older information corrected.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

    AZ_PLS (source 1 of 15)
    Arizona State Land Department, Arizona Land Resources Information System, Unpublished Material, Township, Range, and Section Grid Lines.

    Online Links:

    • Contact originator

    Type_of_Source_Media: digital tape media
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Digital file

    AR_PLS (source 2 of 15)
    U.S. Forest Service and U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Unpublished Material, Public land survey of part of Arkansas.

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: digital tape media
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    CA_PLS (source 3 of 15)
    Survey, US Geological, Unpublished Material, PLSA (California).

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: digital tape media
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    FL_PLS (source 4 of 15)
    FLORIDA GEOGRAPHIC DATA LIBRARY, 2002, FLORIDA PUBLIC LAND SURVEY SYSTEM.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    Florida Geographic Data Library
    431 Architecture Building
    PO Box 115706
    Gainesville, FL  32611-5706
    
    Type_of_Source_Media: online
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey sections

    ID_PLS (source 5 of 15)
    Idaho Department of Water Resources, 1993, PLSS of Idaho.

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: online
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    MT_PLS (source 6 of 15)
    Provided by Natural Resources Information Services, Montana State Library, 2004, PLSS of Montana.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: Publication downloadable from the Online linkage site.
    Type_of_Source_Media: online
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    NE_PLS (source 7 of 15)
    Conservation & Survey Division, University of Nebraska - Lincoln (CSD), 1996, Sections.e00: Conservation and Survey Division, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska.

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: online
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    NV_PLS (source 8 of 15)
    USDOI - Bureau of Land Management, and U.S. Bureau of Mines, 1999, plss100k.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: Contact_Information Contact_Organization_Primary
    Type_of_Source_Media: online
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    NM_PLS (source 9 of 15)
    Bureau of Land Management - New Mexico State Office, 2003, Statewide Public Land Survey System (PLSS) coverage for New Mexico.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: Contact_Information Contact_Organization_Primary
    Type_of_Source_Media: online
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    OR_PLS (source 10 of 15)
    Oregon State Service Center for GIS, 1997, Oregon Public Land Survey System Township-Range-Sections:, Oregon State Service Center for GIS, Web site.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: Contact_Information Contact_Person_Primary
    Type_of_Source_Media: digital tape media
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    SD_PLS (source 11 of 15)
    Provided by Alex Rodriguez, State of South Dakota, Unpublished Material, PLSS.

    Other_Citation_Details:
    PLSS spatial database provided by State with information that it was made by Ducks Unlimited. No other information available.
    Type_of_Source_Media: electronic mail system
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    UT_PLS (source 12 of 15)
    Utah Automated Geographic Reference Center, SGIDo24_SectionsPLS.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: Contact_Information Contact_Person_Primary
    Type_of_Source_Media: digital tape media
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    (source 13 of 15)
    Washington Department of Natural Resources, 2002, Cadastre.legal_desc: Washington Department of Natural Resources, On-line publication.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    Metadata file "Washington PLS metadata.htm" and a shapefile cadastre_thenrit19375519.zip, acquired 11,178 KB, 1/28/2004, 2:32 PM.
    Type_of_Source_Media: online
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey Section polygons

    WY_PLS (source 14 of 15)
    Wyoming Water Resources Center, 1994, Wyoming Public Land Survey System Township-Range-Sections: University of Wyoming Spatial Data and Visualization Center, Laramie, Wyoming.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: Contact_Information Contact_Organization_Primary
    Type_of_Source_Media: digital tape media
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Public Land Survey section polygons

    LR2000 (source 15 of 15)
    Bureau of Land Management, 2004, LR2000 database.

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: digital files
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
    Source_Contribution: Claim data

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 2005 (process 1 of 1)
    A field, MTRS, was added to the PLS databases by concatenating meridian, township, range, and section information into one 18- character string. The string is in the format MM TTTTT RRRRR SSS where MM is a 2-digit number, TTTTT is township, RRRRR is range, and SSS is section for any valid Public Land Survey values. Township and range are 5 characters of the form XXXYZ where X is a numeric, Y is 0 or 2, and Z is N or S for township and E or W for range. A Y value of 2 means that the township or range are fractional township or ranges, otherwise the value is 0. Section is a 3-digit numeric. Then all fields except MTRS were deleted.

    All datasets were then projected to Geographic coordinate system, NAD27 datum.

    The spatial databases were attached to a list of unique MTRS values from the LR2000 database and all polygons that had a record in the LR2000 database were selected. This selection was saved as the present shapefile.

    Person who carried out this activity:

    J. D. Causey
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Geologist
    904 W. Riverside Ave., Rm 202
    Spokane, WA 99201-1087
    USA

    509.368.3116 (voice)
    509.368.3199 (FAX)
    dcausey@usgs.gov

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
These spatial databases are not meant to be used or displayed at any scale larger than 1:100,000 (for example, 1:24,000). Any hardcopies utilizing these datasets shall clearly indicate their source. If the user has modified the data in any way, they are obligated to describe the types of modifications they have performed on the hardcopy map. User specifically agrees not to misrepresent these data sets, nor imply that changes they made were approved by the U.S. Geological Survey.

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    U.S. Geological Survey Information Services
    P.O. Box 25286
    Denver, CO 80225

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    USGS DS-228

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) provides these geographic data "as is." The USGS makes no guarantee or warranty concerning the accuracy of information contained in the geographic data. The USGS further makes no warranties, either expressed or implied as to any other matter whatsoever, including, without limitation, the condition of the product, or its fitness for any particular purpose. The burden for determining fitness for use lies entirely with the user. Although these data have been processed successfully on computers of the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS regarding the use of these data on any other system, nor does the fact of distribution constitute or imply such warranty.

    In no event shall the USGS have liability whatsoever for payment of any consequential, incidental, indirect, special, or tort damages of any kind, including, but not limited to, any loss of profits arising out of use of or reliance on the geographic data or arising out of the delivery, installation, operation, or support by the USGS.

  4. How can I download or order the data?


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 19-Jan-2007
Metadata author:
J. D. Causey
U.S. Geological Survey
Geologist
904 W. Riverside Ave, Rm 202
Spokane, WA 99201-1087
USA

509.368.3116 (voice)
509.368.3199 (FAX)
dcausey@usgs.gov

Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


This page is <http://mrdata.usgs.gov/metadata/ds-228.faq.html>

Accessibility FOIA Privacy Policies and Notices

Take Pride in America logo USA.gov logo U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
Page Contact Information: Peter Schweitzer
Page Last Modified: Tuesday, 11-Dec-2012 15:29:20 MST

Generated by mp version 2.9.20 on Tue Dec 11 15:29:20 2012