State | Kentucky |
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Name | Rocks of Chesterian age, upper part |
Geologic age | Upper Mississippian |
Lithologic constituents |
Major
Sedimentary > Clastic > Mudstone > Shale (Calcareous)lithologies and lithology percentages estimated from stratigraphic column on paper source map; unit is estimated to be about 40% shale (some calcereous), 25% limestone, 20% siltstone, 10% sandstone, and 5% or less chert nodules.
Minor
Sedimentary > Clastic > Siltstonelithologies and lithology percentages estimated from stratigraphic column on paper source map; unit is estimated to be about 40% shale (some calcereous), 25% limestone, 20% siltstone, 10% sandstone, and 5% or less chert nodules.
Sedimentary > Carbonate > Limestonelithologies and lithology percentages estimated from stratigraphic column on paper source map; unit is estimated to be about 40% shale (some calcereous), 25% limestone, 20% siltstone, 10% sandstone, and 5% or less chert nodules.
Sedimentary > Clastic > Sandstonelithologies and lithology percentages estimated from stratigraphic column on paper source map; unit is estimated to be about 40% shale (some calcereous), 25% limestone, 20% siltstone, 10% sandstone, and 5% or less chert nodules.
Incidental
Sedimentary > Chemical > Chertlithologies and lithology percentages estimated from stratigraphic column on paper source map; unit is estimated to be about 40% shale (some calcereous), 25% limestone, 20% siltstone, 10% sandstone, and 5% or less chert nodules.
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Comments | in western Kentucky the unit thicknesses range as follows: the Kincaid Limestone (0-65 m), the Degonia Sandstone (1.5-12 m), the Clore Limestone (20-40 m), the Palestine Sandstone (9-22 m), the Menard Limestone (15-45 m), the Waltersburg Sandstone (6-25 m), the Vienna Limestone (0-12 m), the Tar Springs Sandstone (20-35 m); in west-central Kentucky unit thicknesses range as follows: the Leitchfield Formation (0-380 m) which includes the Buffalo Wallow Formation (0-270 m) and the Tar Springs Formation (0-130 m). In the Buffalo Wallow Formation, the Kinkaid Limestone Member ranges from 0-60 m thick and the Vienna Limestone Member ranges from 0-10 m thick. |
Stratigraphic units | Includes the Leitchfield Formation, Buffalo Wallow Formation, and Tar Springs Formation in west-central Kentucky and the Kinkaid Formation, Degonia Sandstone, Clore Limestone, Palestine Sandstone, Menard Limestone, Waltersburg Sandstone, Vienna Sandstone, and Tar Springs Sandstone in western Kentucky |
References | Noger, M.C., compiler, 1988, Geologic map of Kentucky: sesquicenntennial edition of the Kentucky Geological Survey: U.S. Geological Survey and the Kentucky Geological Survey, scale 1:500,000. |
NGMDB product | |
Counties | Breckinridge - Butler - Caldwell - Christian - Crittenden - Edmonson - Grayson - Hancock - Hart - Livingston - Logan - Meade - Muhlenberg - Ohio - Todd - Warren |