State | New Jersey |
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Name | Mt. Laurel Formation |
Geologic age | Upper Cretaceous, upper Campanian |
Lithologic constituents |
Major
Unconsolidated > Coarse-detrital > Sand (Bed)Sand, quartz, massive to crudely bedded, typically coarsens upward, interbedded with thin clay beds. Glauconite and feldspar are minor sand constituents. Muscovite and biotite are abundant near the base. Lower part of formation is a fine- to medium-grained, clayey, dark-gray, glauconitic (maximum 25 percent) quartz sand. Typically weathers to white or light yellow and locally stained orange brown by iron oxides.
Minor
Unconsolidated > Coarse-detrital > Gravel (Bed)Granules and gravel are abundant in the upper 1.5 m (5 ft).
Unconsolidated > Fine-detrital > Clay (Bed)interbedded with thin clay beds; locally, has small, rounded siderite concretions in the interbedded clay-sand sequence
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References | Dalton, R.F., Herman, G.C., Monteverde, D.H., Pristas, R.S., Sugarman, P.J., and Volkert, R.A., 1999, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Bedrock Geology and Topographic Base Maps of New Jersey: New Jersey Geological Survey CD Series CD 00-1; ARC/INFO (v. 7.1), scale 1:100,000.Owens, James P., Sugarman, Peter J., Sohl, Norman F., Parker, Ronald A., Houghton, Hugh F., Volkert, Richard A., Drake, Avery A., Jr., and Orndorff, Randall C., 1998, Bedrock Geologic Map of Central and Southern New Jersey: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-2540-B, 8 cross sections, 4 sheets, each size 58x41, scale 1:100,000.https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/i2540B Weller, Stuart, 1907, A report on the Cretaceous paleontology of New Jersey based upon the stratigraphic studies of George N. Knapp: New Jersey Geological Survey Paleontology Service, v. 4, 1107 p.Kmmel, H.B., 1940, The geology of New Jersey: New Jersey Department of Conservation, Geologic Series Bulletin 50, 203 p.Martino, R.L., and Curran, H.A., 1990, Sedimentology, ichnology, and paleoenvironments of the Upper Cretaceous Wenonah and Mount Laurel Formations, New Jersey: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 60, no. 1, p. 125-144.Sugarman, P.J., Miller, K.G., Bukry, David, and Feigenson, M.D., 1995, Uppermost Campanian-Maestrichtian strontium isotopic, biostratigraphic, and sequence stratigraphic framework of the New Jersey Coastal Plain: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 107, no. 1, p. 19-37. |
NGMDB product | |
Counties | Burlington - Camden - Gloucester - Monmouth - Salem |