National Geochemical Database: Sediment

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
Title: National Geochemical Database: Sediment
Publication_Date: 2016
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, VA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/ngdb/sediment/
Description:
Abstract:
Geochemical analysis of sediment samples from the National Geochemical Database. Primarily inorganic elemental concentrations, most samples are of stream sediment in the continental US and Alaska. Samples were collected and analyzed over many decades, beginning in the 1960s, though some samples may have been collected earlier.
Purpose:
The National Geochemical Database is a curated repository intended to contain all geochemical analyses carried out by and for geological studies conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey. Sample characteristics, including the location from which the sample was taken, and characteristics of the location and nearby geographic area, are included as well as analytical determinations of the concentration of elements and other chemical species. The work of USGS is strongly concentrated in earth sciences, so most of the analyses are of inorganic components. Likewise as a US Federal government organization, the work of USGS focuses on areas governed by the United States. Samples are located throughout the world, but most of the samples come from the US.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19621206
Ending_Date: 20051116
Currentness_Reference: Dates samples were submitted for analysis
Status:
Progress: In work
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -179.36667
East_Bounding_Coordinate: 179.9425
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 74.90833333
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -49.81222222
Access_Constraints: none
Use_Constraints: none
Keywords:
Theme:
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Theme_Keyword: HTML table
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Theme:
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Theme_Keyword: aluminum
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Theme_Keyword: arsenic
Theme_Keyword: atomic absorption analysis
Theme_Keyword: atomic emission spectroscopy
Theme_Keyword: barium
Theme_Keyword: beryllium
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Theme_Keyword: boron
Theme_Keyword: bromine
Theme_Keyword: cadmium
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Theme_Keyword: unconsolidated deposits
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Theme_Keyword: web map services
Theme_Keyword: x-ray fluorescence
Theme_Keyword: ytterbium
Theme_Keyword: yttrium
Theme_Keyword: zinc
Theme_Keyword: zirconium
Place:
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Place_Keyword: fUS64 = Federated States of Micronesia
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Place_Keyword: fUS24 = Maryland
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Place_Keyword: fMX = Mexico
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Place_Keyword: fUS27 = Minnesota
Place_Keyword: fUS28 = Mississippi
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Place_Keyword: fUS33 = New Hampshire
Place_Keyword: fUS34 = New Jersey
Place_Keyword: fUS35 = New Mexico
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Place_Keyword: fUS38 = North Dakota
Place_Keyword: fUS69 = Northern Mariana Islands
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Place_Keyword: fRP = Philippines
Place_Keyword: fPO = Portugal
Place_Keyword: fUS72 = Puerto Rico
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Place_Keyword: fUS45 = South Carolina
Place_Keyword: fUS46 = South Dakota
Place_Keyword: fSP = Spain
Place_Keyword: fNS = Suriname
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Place_Keyword: fTU = Turkey
Place_Keyword: fTX = Turkmenistan
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Place_Keyword: fUS53 = Washington
Place_Keyword: fUS54 = West Virginia
Place_Keyword: fUS55 = Wisconsin
Place_Keyword: fUS56 = Wyoming
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Steven M Smith
Contact_Organization: Southwest Region
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address:
U.S. Geological Survey
Box 25046 Mail Stop 973
Denver Federal Center
City: Denver
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80225-0046
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-1192
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 303-236-3200
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: smsmith@usgs.gov
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/ngdb/sediment/ngdbsed-large.png
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Schematic map showing sample density in the conterminous US, (768 x 512 pixels)
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: PNG
Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
The samples described in the database were collected by a wide variety of researchers over a long period of time, and the analyses conducted on those samples were carried out for varying purposes. In addition, the sample preparation and analytical methodology varied through time as the technology available changed. The result is that samples may not be directly comparable due to differences in sampling procedure, preparation, analytical instrumentation, or choice of chemical species to analyze.
Completeness_Report:
In general, chemical analyses were carried out to pursue specific scientific objectives of a research project. Consequently there are no samples for which results were determined for every possible chemical analysis described in this database. Some analyses were rarely performed, and some were commonly performed. The table below shows, of the 335,026 samples, how many include an analysis, by any method, of each chemical species, with the proportion of samples (expressed as percent) for which an analysis of that chemical species was reported.

  Species  Samples Percent analyzed
------------------------------------
       Ag   306098 91.0%
       Al   103967 31.0%
       As   301766 90.0%
       Au   291781 87.0%
        B   220731 65.0%
       Ba   295186 88.0%
       Be   297407 88.0%
       Bi   297086 88.0%
       Br     1148  0.0%
       Ca   293580 87.0%
    C_crb    10426  3.0%
       Cd   299208 89.0%
       Ce   100061 29.0%
       Cl      959  0.0%
       Co   297568 88.0%
      CO2     4131  1.0%
    C_org    10301  3.0%
       Cr   299159 89.0%
       Cs    12259  3.0%
    C_tot    12747  3.0%
       Cu   307410 91.0%
       Dy     7084  2.0%
       Er     7077  2.0%
       Eu    83649 24.0%
        F     6708  2.0%
       Fe   296605 88.0%
       Ga   111971 33.0%
       Gd     7112  2.0%
       Ge    35116 10.0%
       Hf    15267  4.0%
       Hg    96627 28.0%
       Ho    79251 23.0%
        I      295  0.0%
       In    14886  4.0%
       Ir     6533  1.0%
        K    96251 28.0%
       La   291475 87.0%
       Li   101599 30.0%
       Lu    10655  3.0%
       Mg   293871 87.0%
       Mn   298943 89.0%
       Mo   299589 89.0%
        N      883  0.0%
       Na   120052 35.0%
       Nb   290420 86.0%
       Nd    82287 24.0%
       Ni   299184 89.0%
       Os     5480  1.0%
        P   121758 36.0%
       Pb   308204 91.0%
       Pd    17637  5.0%
       Pr     9508  2.0%
       Pt    16870  5.0%
       Rb    13198  3.0%
       Re    12660  3.0%
       Rh     6128  1.0%
       Ru     6119  1.0%
        S    11998  3.0%
       Sb   257566 76.0%
       Sc   288005 85.0%
       Se    51644 15.0%
       Si    19378  5.0%
       Sm    13820  4.0%
       Sn   292452 87.0%
  SplWtAu    10349  3.0%
  SplWtFA      240  0.0%
       Sr   292511 87.0%
       Ta    87913 26.0%
       Tb    11774  3.0%
       Te    21229  6.0%
       Th   215034 64.0%
       Ti   295109 88.0%
       Tl    30514  9.0%
       Tm     6646  1.0%
        U   113994 34.0%
        V   302037 90.0%
        W   233285 69.0%
        Y   297188 88.0%
       Yb    84369 25.0%
       Zn   314115 93.0%
       Zr   218529 65.0%
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Uncertainty of the point locations is exprssed, where this could be determined, in the field coord_prec_est. The information provided there accounts for the common and officially accepted practice, in years past, of specifying sampling locations by the southeast corner of the map quadrangle from which the sample was taken, and other indications that the original coordinates were expressed with limited precision. Yes, we know that accuracy and precision are not the same thing.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Sample depth is given as reported by the original investigator, and the compiler had no independent way to check those values.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 2001
Title:
Geochemistry of unconsolidated sediments in the US from the PLUTO database
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, VA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/pluto/sediment/
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Baedecker, Philip A.
Originator: Grossman, Jeffrey N.
Originator: Buttleman, Kim P.
Publication_Date: 1998
Title:
National Geochemical data base: PLUTO geochemical data base for the United States
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Tabular digital data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Digital Data Series
Issue_Identification: DDS-47
Online_Linkage: https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/ds47
Type_of_Source_Media: Digital and paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1998
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PLUTO
Source_Contribution: Sediment analyses from PLUTO were consolidated into the NGDB
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 2001
Title:
Geochemistry of unconsolidated sediments in the US from the RASS database
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, VA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/rass/sediment/
Type_of_Source_Media: Digital files and paper records
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1996
Source_Currentness_Reference:
An unpublished CD-ROM was developed in 1996 that contains the RASS data in GSSEARCH format.
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: RASS
Source_Contribution:
Sediment geochemical analyses from the RASS database were combined into NGDB
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Chemical analyses were carried out by USGS laboratories or by other organizations contracted by USGS to carry out those analyses, over a period of decades; these results begin in the 1960s and continue to this day.

Much of the data now in the NGDB had been previously compiled into other collections such as PLUTO and RASS. Those older databases are now subsumed into the NGDB and the sediment sample analyses they contained are represented here.

This process occurred over many decades, and the current compilation has reached maturity in 2016.
Process_Date: 2016
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The Best Value data set is a subset of data that represents one "best value" per species for each of its samples.

This data set was created by ranking analytical methods, taking into account factors which vary between methods. These include weight of sample analyzed, method of decomposition of the sample during the preparation for analysis, sensitivity and accuracy of the instrument used in each method, upper and lower limits of detection for a given element by a given method, the age of the method and stage of its development when a specific analysis was performed, and the exact analytical laboratory and equipment used. The dataset was populated, species by species, first with detected values, from the highest ranked analytical method to the lowest, and then with non-detect values, from the lowest to the highest. Each "best value" per species per sample has a value, an analytical method code for that value, and a summary of one or more possible values from which the "best value" was derived.
Process_Date: 2016
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
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Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: World Geodetic System 1984
Ellipsoid_Name: WGS 84
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257
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Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: main
Entity_Type_Definition:
Sample location, characteristics, and general methods of collection and analysis
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: lab_id
Attribute_Definition:
Lab ID.

Unique identifier assigned to each submitted sample by the Sample Control Officer of the analytical laboratory that received the sample. Textual values of no more than 10 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Alphanumeric identifiers without intrinsic scientific significance
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: field_id
Attribute_Definition:
Field ID.

Field identifier assigned by the sample collector, sometimes modified or truncated when keypunched to fit the available field width. Textual values of no more than 16 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 1877 records have no value for field_id.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Alphanumeric identifiers without intrinsic scientific significance
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: job_id
Attribute_Definition:
Job ID.

Laboratory batch identifier assigned by the Sample Control Officer of the analytical laboratory for each batch of samples received. Textual values of no more than 10 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Alphanumeric identifiers without intrinsic scientific significance
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: submitter
Attribute_Definition:
Submitter.

Name of the individual(s) who submitted the sample in a batch to the laboratory for analysis; not necessarily the sample collector. Textual values of no more than 80 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Names, unabbreviated
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: date_collect
Attribute_Definition:
Date collected.

Date sample was collected, as reported by submitter, mm/dd/yyyy. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 318846 records have no value for date_collect.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
While dates are generally formatted as month/day/year, the number of digits in these components varies, and some values are expressed as a range
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: date_submitted
Attribute_Definition:
Date submitted.

Date sample was submitted to Sample Control for initial database processing prior to sample prep and analysis, mm/dd/yyyy. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 9360 records have no value for date_submitted.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Generally these dates follow the format month (2 digit) / day (2 digit) / year (4 digit)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: project_name
Attribute_Definition:
Project name.

Project name, if known, that funded the collection and analysis of submitted samples. Textual values of no more than 80 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 169813 records have no value for project_name.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Names, typically unabbreviated, sometimes with question marks
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: state
Attribute_Definition:
State.

Abbreviation of state from where the sample was collected; only used within the United States. Textual values of no more than 2 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 12038 records have no value for state.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: U.S. Postal Service abbreviations for states and territories
Codeset_Source:
Post Office Department Publication 59, Abbreviations for Use with ZIP Code, October 1963, revised 1969.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: country
Attribute_Definition:
Country.

Country from where the sample was collected. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Place or area names, mostly unabbreviated, including bodies of water.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: lat_wgs84
Attribute_Definition:
Latitude (WGS84).

Latitude coordinate of sample site converted, if necessary, to the WGS84 datum, reported in decimal degrees. Real numbers stored in double precision.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -49.81222222
Range_Domain_Maximum: 74.90833333
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: long_wgs84
Attribute_Definition:
Longitude (WGS84).

Longitude coordinate of sample site converted, if necessary, to the WGS84 datum, reported in decimal degrees. Real numbers stored in double precision.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -179.36667
Range_Domain_Maximum: 179.9425
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: datum_orig
Attribute_Definition:
Original datum.

Original reference datum, when recorded, for the latitude and longitude coordinates of the sample site. Values in (parentheses) are a best estimate for original datum values that were not recorded. Textual values of no more than 64 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: European 1950
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: European 1950 (which variant is not specified)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Indonesian 1974
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Indonesian 1974
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: NAD27
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: North American Datum of 1927
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: NAD83
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: North American Datum of 1983
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: SAD69
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: South American Datum 1969
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: WGS84
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: World Geodetic System 1984
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: lat_orig
Attribute_Definition:
Original latitude.

Original latitude coordinate of sample site as supplied by the sample submitter, reported in decimal degrees. Real numbers stored in double precision.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -49.81222222
Range_Domain_Maximum: 74.90833333
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: long_orig
Attribute_Definition:
Original longitude.

Original longitude coordinate of sample site as supplied by the sample submitter, reported in decimal degrees. Real numbers stored in double precision.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -179.36667
Range_Domain_Maximum: 179.9425
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: coord_prec_est
Attribute_Definition:
Precision of coordinate location.

Estimated precision of coordinates that were originally supplied by the sample submitter, reported to the nearest second, minute, degree, foot, or meter. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Explanatory text, not abbreviated
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: depth
Attribute_Definition:
Depth.

Depth from the surface at which the sample was collected; units are specified by the submitter. Textual values of no more than 80 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 318708 records have no value for depth.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: locate_desc
Attribute_Definition:
Location description.

Sample location description as supplied by the sample submitter. Textual values of no more than 256 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 302469 records have no value for locate_desc.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Explanatory text, not abbreviated
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: sample_source
Attribute_Definition:
Sample source.

Sample source, parent material, or indication of the land cover. Textual values of no more than 40 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 42509 records have no value for sample_source.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Short descriptive terms for the environment, not abbreviated, in some cases expressed as a set of closely related terms separated by slash to mean "or".
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: method_collected
Attribute_Definition:
Method of collection.

Method used to collect the sample. Textual values of no more than 20 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 72265 records have no value for method_collected.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: channel
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: material taken from a trench or linear excavation
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: composite
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: material combined from several discrete takings
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: other
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: collection method not one of those described by this field
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: single/grab
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: material from a single act of taking at a single location
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: sngl/cmpst/chnl
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: collection may have been single, composite, or channel
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: unknown
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: collection method not known
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: primary_class
Attribute_Definition:
Sample medium.

Sample media primary classification. All values in the sediment dataset equal SEDIMENT. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: sediment
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
unconsolidated earth materials, typically deposited by streams or other bodies of water
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: specific_name
Attribute_Definition:
Specific name.

Specific name or description of material that was submitted. Textual values of no more than 40 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 316600 records have no value for specific_name.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Text indicating material, not abbreviated
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: addl_attr
Attribute_Definition:
Notes on sample.

Comment field that includes submitter supplied comments and text for additional attributes that are no longer maintained separately. Textual values of no more than 256 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 59308 records have no value for addl_attr.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Text may contain identifiers, description, place names, or feature types
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: geologic_age
Attribute_Definition:
Geologic age.

Geologic age of the sample (or possibly the parent material) as supplied by the submitter. Textual values of no more than 64 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 300722 records have no value for geologic_age.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Geologic periods, sometimes specified as a range of periods using hyphen
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: stratigraphy
Attribute_Definition:
Stratigraphy.

Stratigraphic formation name as supplied by the submitter. Textual values of no more than 256 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 324030 records have no value for stratigraphy.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Formation names (sometimes abbreviated) or stream names
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: mineralization
Attribute_Definition:
Mineralization.

Indication of or type of mineralization associated with the sample. Textual values of no more than 40 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 333655 records have no value for mineralization.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Short descriptive text indicating general form or process of mineral concentration, not abbreviated
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: prep
Attribute_Definition:
Preparation.

Description of sample preparation procedures used prior to analyzing the sample. Textual values of no more than 256 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 327215 records have no value for prep.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Descriptive text, may include program name such as NAWQA to indicate adherence to program preparation protocols
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: mesh_size
Attribute_Definition:
Sieve mesh size.

Mesh size used or final size fraction that was analyzed. Textual values of no more than 64 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 210824 records have no value for mesh_size.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Descriptive text, may include procedural details such as "dry sieved"
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: collection_protocol
Attribute_Definition:
Collection protocol.

Standard or published protocol used for collecting and preparing the sample. Textual values of no more than 64 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 334871 records have no value for collection_protocol.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: NAWQA sediment collection protocol
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Collection procedures followed guidelines of the National Water Quality Assessment program
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: previous_job_id
Attribute_Definition:
Previous job ID.

Previous laboratory batch identifier, used when a sample was resubmitted in a new batch for further analyses. Textual values of no more than 20 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 333343 records have no value for previous_job_id.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Alphanumeric identifier without further scientific significance
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: previous_lab_id
Attribute_Definition:
Previous lab ID.

Previous laboratory-assigned Unique identifier, used when a sample was resubmitted for further analyses and given an new Lab ID. Textual values of no more than 20 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Information not available for this record. 331049 records have no value for previous_lab_id.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Alphanumeric identifier without further scientific significance
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: chemistry
Entity_Type_Definition:
All chemical analyses recorded for the sample, with analytical method, measured values, and qualifiers to indicate where a measured value was outside the reliable determination limits of the method
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: rec_id
Attribute_Definition:
This field contains the unique sequence number by which the given analysis can be related to the corresponding record in the master database from which these records were drawn. Consequently this value would be used to identify records that required correction in the master database, if necessary.

Integer values. Integer of width 8.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 45225
Range_Domain_Maximum: 54405511
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: lab_id
Attribute_Definition:
Lab ID.

Unique identifier assigned to each submitted sample by the Sample Control Officer of the analytical laboratory that received the sample. Textual values of no more than 10 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Alphanumeric identifiers without intrinsic scientific significance
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: species
Attribute_Definition:
Chemical species.

Element, oxide, compound, or property that was determined or measured by the laboratory. Textual values of no more than 40 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Li
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lithium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Be
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Beryllium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: B
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Boron
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: C_tot
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon (total)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: C_org
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon (organic)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: C_crb
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon (carbonate)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CO2
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon dioxide
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: N
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Nitrogen
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: F
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Fluorine
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Na
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sodium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mg
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Magnesium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Al
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Aluminum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Si
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Silicon
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Phosphorus
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: S
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sulfur
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cl
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chlorine
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: K
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Potassium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ca
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Calcium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Sc
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Scandium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ti
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Titanium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: V
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Vanadium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cr
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chromium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mn
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Manganese
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Fe
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Iron
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Co
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cobalt
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ni
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Nickel
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cu
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Copper
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Zn
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Zinc
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ga
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gallium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ge
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Germanium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: As
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Arsenic
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Se
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Selenium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Br
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bromine
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Rb
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rubidium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Sr
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Strontium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Y
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Yttrium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Zr
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Zirconium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Nb
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Niobium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mo
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Molybdenum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ru
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Ruthenium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Rh
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rhodium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pd
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Palladium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ag
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Silver
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cd
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cadmium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: In
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Indium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Sn
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Sb
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Antimony
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Te
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tellurium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: I
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Iodine
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cs
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cesium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ba
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Barium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: La
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lanthanum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ce
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cerium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pr
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Praseodymium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Nd
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Neodymium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Sm
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Samarium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Eu
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Europium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Gd
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gadolinium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Tb
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Terbium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Dy
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Dysprosium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ho
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Holmium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Er
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Erbium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Tm
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Thulium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yb
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Ytterbium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Lu
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lutetium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Hf
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Hafnium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ta
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tantalum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: W
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tungsten
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Re
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rhenium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Os
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Osmium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ir
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Iridium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pt
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Platinum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Au
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gold
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Hg
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Mercury
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Tl
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Thallium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pb
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lead
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bi
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bismuth
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Po
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Polonium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Th
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Thorium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: U
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Uranium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: SplWtAu
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Weight of sample used for gold analysis
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: SplWtFA
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Weight of sample used for fire assay analysis
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: unit
Attribute_Definition:
Units of measure.

Unit of measurement associated with the accompanying concentration value. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: g
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: grams
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: pct
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: percent by weight
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: ppm
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: parts per million by weight
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this report
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: qvalue
Attribute_Definition:
Measured value.

Qualified concentration value for the associated Species and reported in the associated Unit. Values less than the lower limit of determination are negative while values greater than the upper limit of determination have a .1111 suffix. Real numbers stored in double precision.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -200000
Range_Domain_Maximum: 584300
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: qualifier
Attribute_Definition:
Qualifier of measurement.

Qualifier (L, N, G, <, or >) for censored data. Only used in the All Chemistry tables. Textual values of no more than 1 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: L
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
The measured value was less than the lower limit of determination by the method
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: N
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: The chemical species was not detected by the method
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: G
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
The measured value was greater than the analytical method's upper determination limit
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (less-than symbol)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
The measured value was less than the lower limit of determination by the method
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (greater-than symbol)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
The measured value was greater than the upper limit of determination by the method
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (no value)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
The measured value is within the range of values for which the analytical method is considered valid.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: amethod
Attribute_Definition:
Analytical method.

Analytical method code (abbreviation) for the method used to determine the associated Species. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_CV
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by cold-vapor atomic absorption spectrometry after multi-acid digestion and solution.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_CV_WO
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by wet oxidation and cold-vapor atomic absorption spectrometry ("flameless"); HNO3-H2SO4-HClO4 digestion, Hg aerated to silver screen, amalgamator heated in furnace, Hg vapor measured in AAS.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_AZ_Fuse_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, arsenic, bismuth, cadmium, copper, molybdenum, lead, antimony and zinc by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after partial digestion by K2S2O7 fusion, HCl-KI, ascorbic acid and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_AZ_H2O2_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, arsenic, bismuth, cadmium, copper, molybdenum, lead, antimony and zinc by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after partial digestion with HCl-H2O2-KI, ascorbic acid and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_AZ_HCl_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, arsenic, bismuth, cadmium, antimony and zinc by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after partial digestion by HCl-KI, ascorbic acid and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after LiBO2/Li2B4O7 fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_Fuse_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Molybdenum and antimony by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after K2S2O7 (Mo) or NH4I (Sb) fusion, partial acid digestion, and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_HBr
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold and tellurium by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after HBr-Br2 digestion and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_HCl_OE_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Antimony by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after NH4I fusion, digestion with HCl, and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_HNO3_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, bismuth, cadmium, cobalt, copper, nickel, lead and zinc by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after partial digestion with hot HNO3.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_FE
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Sodium and potassium by flame emission spectrometry (flame photometry) after HF-HClO4 dissolution or LiBO2 fusion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_GF_HBr
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold and tellurium by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after HBr-Br2 digestion and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_GF_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic, gold, bismuth, indium, antimony, tellurium and thallium by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after multi-acid digestion with HF and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_GF_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Thallium by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter, HCl-HNO3 dissolution, and selective organic extraction with DIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_HG_Acid
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Selenium by flow injection or continuous flow hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry after digestion with HNO3-HCl-H2SO4-KMnO4.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_HG_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic, antimony, selenium and tellurium by flow injection or continuous flow hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_HG_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic and antimony by flow injection or continuous flow hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_TR
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by thermal release and atomic absorption spectrometry after heating (Vaughn-McCarthy method).
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_TR_W
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by thermal release and atomic absorption spectrometry after heating (Vaughn-McCarthy method) and use of a willemite screen.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_AR_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after partial digestion with aqua regia.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_AZ_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, arsenic, gold, bismuth, cadmium, copper, molybdenum, lead, antimony and zinc by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after partial digestion with HCl-H2O2.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_Acid_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after unknown partial acid digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after Li2B4O7 fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after digestion with HF-HCl-HNO3-HClO4.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_HF_REE
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Rare earth elements by ion exchange and inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission quantitative spectrometry after HF-HCl-HNO3-HClO4 digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_IE
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Molybdenum, niobium and tungsten by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission quantitative spectrometry after HF-HCl-HNO3-HClO4 digestion and ion exchange separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CB_CHN
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen by gas chromatography/thermal conductivity (CHN elemental) analyzer after combustion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CB_IRC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon and sulfur by infrared detection after combustion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CB_TC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Total carbon and organic carbon by thermal conductivity detection after combustion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CB_TT
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sulfur by iodometric titration after combustion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_Acid
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bromine by colorimetry after acid digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_Acid_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic by modified Gutzeit apparatus confined-spot method colorimetry after partial digestion in KOH-HCl and chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by colorimetric spectrophotometry after fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_Fuse_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Molybdenum and antimony by colorimetry after partial digestion by K2S2O7 fusion (Mo) or NaHSO4 fusion-HCl digestion (Sb, rhodamine B).
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by colorimetric spectrophotometry after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_HNO3_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Copper, lead and zinc by colorimetry after partial digestion with HNO3.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_HSF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Fluorine by chemical separation and colorimetric spectrophotometry; chemical separation to fluorosilicic acid (H2SiF6), converted to silicomolybdate, reduced to Mo blue.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_PC_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Uranium by paper chromatography after partial digestion with HNO3.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_SDDC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic by colorimetric spectrophotometry after digestion in HF-aqua regia and chemical separation with SDDC.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chloride by colorimetric spectrophotometry after Na2CO3 and ZnO sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_ST_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Tungsten by colorimetry after partial digestion with carbonate sinter.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CP
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Organic carbon, carbonate carbon and totals by computation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: DN
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Uranium and thorium by delayed neutron activation counting.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: EDX
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Minor elements by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: ES_Q
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by quantitative emission spectrography.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: ES_SQ
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by semi-quantitative emission spectrography.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FA_AA
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold, silver and platinum group elements by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after PbO fire assay chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FA_DC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold by direct current plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy or atomic absorption spectrophotometry after PbO fire assay chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold and platinum group elements by direct-current arc quantitative emission spectrography after PbO fire assay chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Platinum group elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after NiS fire assay chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Selenium by acid digestion and fluorometry; HNO3 digestion, H2O2 added, HClO4 digestion, HCl reduced, reacted with 2,3-diaminonapthalene.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Beryllium, tin and uranium by fluorometry after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Density, moisture and weight by gravimetry; ash or loss on ignition by weight loss after heating at 900 degrees C.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Organic carbon, as CO2, by wet oxidation and gravimetry; H2SO4 digestion, oxidized with CrO3-H2SO4, CO2 collected on ascarite; data from "Energy Group SP Open File UGR-068".
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chloride, fluoride and iodide by ion specific electrode after fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chloride by ion specific electrode after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after partial digestion with aqua regia.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after HF-HCl-HNO3-HClO4 digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Rare earth elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and trace elements by long count instrumental neutron activation analysis; no digestion/extraction necessary.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and trace elements by short (abbreviated) count instrumental neutron activation analysis; no digestion/extraction necessary.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by thermal conductivity using gold film/thin film/UV detectors of Jerome instrument; no information regarding digestion/extraction.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Iron trioxide by titration after fusion, decomposition and precipitation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Carbonate carbon and carbon dioxide (acid soluble carbon) by coulometric titration after HClO4 digestion and extraction.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Carbon dioxide or carbonate carbon by evolution after acid decomposition; aka ""gasometric"" or ""manometric"".
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry after LiBO2 fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chlorine, iodine and bromine by wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry on raw sample.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: parameter
Attribute_Definition:
Parameter.

The suggested field name for a Species_Unit_Method column in crosstabbed chemistry tables. These field names concatenate the Species and Unit fields, and includes the general analytical method (first part of the amethod field). Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Concatenation of species, unit, and the characters of the amethod field to the left of the first underscore.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: tblname
Attribute_Definition:
Table name.

Textual values of no more than 16 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chemical analyses by emission spectroscopy
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chemical analyses by inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chemical analyses by inductively-coupled plasma mass spectroscopy
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chemical analyses by neutron activation analysis
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value: Chem_Other
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chemical analyses of "totally" digested samples by methods other than those identified by other values of this field.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Chem_XRF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chemical analyses by either energy dispersive or wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chemical analyses of partially digested samples using HCl with H2O2, KI, or both
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Partial_AqReg
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chemical analyses of partially digested samples using aqua regia
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chemical analyses of partially digested samples using other digestion procedures
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: bestvalue
Entity_Type_Definition:
Best analytic value for each element obtained by selecting the most reliable analytic methods from among those that were performed on the sample
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: rec_id
Attribute_Definition:
Record ID.

Integer values. Integer of width 8.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 10567162
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: lab_id
Attribute_Definition:
Lab ID.

Unique identifier assigned to each submitted sample by the Sample Control Officer of the analytical laboratory that received the sample. Textual values of no more than 10 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Alphanumeric identifiers without intrinsic scientific significance
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: species
Attribute_Definition:
Chemical species.

Element, oxide, compound, or property that was determined or measured by the laboratory. Textual values of no more than 8 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lithium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Beryllium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Boron
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon (total)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon (organic)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon (carbonate)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon dioxide
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Nitrogen
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Fluorine
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sodium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Magnesium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Aluminum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Silicon
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Phosphorus
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sulfur
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chlorine
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Potassium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Calcium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Scandium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Titanium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Vanadium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chromium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Manganese
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Iron
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cobalt
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Nickel
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Copper
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Zinc
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gallium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Germanium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Arsenic
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Selenium
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rubidium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Strontium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Yttrium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Zirconium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Niobium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Molybdenum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Ruthenium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rhodium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Palladium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Silver
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cadmium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Indium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Antimony
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tellurium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Iodine
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cesium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Barium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lanthanum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cerium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Samarium
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Europium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gadolinium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Terbium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Holmium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Erbium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Thulium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Ytterbium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lutetium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Hafnium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tantalum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tungsten
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rhenium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Osmium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Iridium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Platinum
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gold
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Mercury
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Lead
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bismuth
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Polonium
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Uranium
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Weight of sample used for fire assay analysis
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute:
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Attribute_Definition:
Units of measure.

Unit of measurement associated with the accompanying concentration value. Textual values of no more than 8 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: grams
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
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Enumerated_Domain_Value: pct
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: percent by weight
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: ppm
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: parts per million by weight
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: this report
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: qvalue
Attribute_Definition:
Qualified value.

Qualified concentration value for the associated Species and reported in the associated Unit. Values less than the lower limit of determination are negative while values greater than the upper limit of determination have a .1111 suffix. Real numbers stored in double precision.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -200000
Range_Domain_Maximum: 584300
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: amethod
Attribute_Definition:
Analytical method.

Analytical method code (abbreviation) for the method used to determine the associated Species. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_CV
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by cold-vapor atomic absorption spectrometry after multi-acid digestion and solution.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_CV_WO
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by wet oxidation and cold-vapor atomic absorption spectrometry ("flameless"); HNO3-H2SO4-HClO4 digestion, Hg aerated to silver screen, amalgamator heated in furnace, Hg vapor measured in AAS.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_FE
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Sodium and potassium by flame emission spectrometry (flame photometry) after HF-HClO4 dissolution or LiBO2 fusion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_AZ_Fuse_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, arsenic, bismuth, cadmium, copper, molybdenum, lead, antimony and zinc by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after partial digestion by K2S2O7 fusion, HCl-KI, ascorbic acid and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_AZ_H2O2_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, arsenic, bismuth, cadmium, copper, molybdenum, lead, antimony and zinc by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after partial digestion with HCl-H2O2-KI, ascorbic acid and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_AZ_HCl_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, arsenic, bismuth, cadmium, antimony and zinc by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after partial digestion by HCl-KI, ascorbic acid and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after LiBO2/Li2B4O7 fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_Fuse_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Molybdenum and antimony by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after K2S2O7 (Mo) or NH4I (Sb) fusion, partial acid digestion, and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_HBr
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold and tellurium by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after HBr-Br2 digestion and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_HCl_OE_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Antimony by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after NH4I fusion, digestion with HCl, and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_F_HNO3_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, bismuth, cadmium, cobalt, copper, nickel, lead and zinc by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after partial digestion with hot HNO3.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_GF_HBr
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold and tellurium by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after HBr-Br2 digestion and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_GF_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic, gold, bismuth, indium, antimony, tellurium and thallium by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after multi-acid digestion with HF and selective organic extraction with Aliquat 336-MIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_GF_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Thallium by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter, HCl-HNO3 dissolution, and selective organic extraction with DIBK.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_HG_Acid
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Selenium by flow injection or continuous flow hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry after digestion with HNO3-HCl-H2SO4-KMnO4.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_HG_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic, antimony, selenium and tellurium by flow injection or continuous flow hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_HG_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic and antimony by flow injection or continuous flow hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_TR
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by thermal release and atomic absorption spectrometry after heating (Vaughn-McCarthy method).
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AA_TR_W
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by thermal release and atomic absorption spectrometry after heating (Vaughn-McCarthy method) and use of a willemite screen.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_AR_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after partial digestion with aqua regia.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_AZ_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Silver, arsenic, gold, bismuth, cadmium, copper, molybdenum, lead, antimony and zinc by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after partial digestion with HCl-H2O2.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_Acid_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after unknown partial acid digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after Li2B4O7 fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after digestion with HF-HCl-HNO3-HClO4.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_HF_REE
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Rare earth elements by ion exchange and inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission quantitative spectrometry after HF-HCl-HNO3-HClO4 digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_IE
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Molybdenum, niobium and tungsten by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission quantitative spectrometry after HF-HCl-HNO3-HClO4 digestion and ion exchange separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AES_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CB_CHN
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen by gas chromatography/thermal conductivity (CHN elemental) analyzer after combustion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CB_IRC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Carbon and sulfur by infrared detection after combustion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CB_TC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Total carbon and organic carbon by thermal conductivity detection after combustion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CB_TT
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sulfur by iodometric titration after combustion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_Acid
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bromine by colorimetry after acid digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_Acid_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic by modified Gutzeit apparatus confined-spot method colorimetry after partial digestion in KOH-HCl and chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by colorimetric spectrophotometry after fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_Fuse_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Molybdenum and antimony by colorimetry after partial digestion by K2S2O7 fusion (Mo) or NaHSO4 fusion-HCl digestion (Sb, rhodamine B).
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by colorimetric spectrophotometry after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_HNO3_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Copper, lead and zinc by colorimetry after partial digestion with HNO3.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_HSF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Fluorine by chemical separation and colorimetric spectrophotometry; chemical separation to fluorosilicic acid (H2SiF6), converted to silicomolybdate, reduced to Mo blue.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_PC_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Uranium by paper chromatography after partial digestion with HNO3.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_SDDC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Arsenic by colorimetric spectrophotometry after digestion in HF-aqua regia and chemical separation with SDDC.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chloride by colorimetric spectrophotometry after Na2CO3 and ZnO sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CM_ST_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Tungsten by colorimetry after partial digestion with carbonate sinter.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: CP
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Organic carbon, carbonate carbon and totals by computation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: DN
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Uranium and thorium by delayed neutron activation counting.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: EDX
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Minor elements by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: ES_Q
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by quantitative emission spectrography.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: ES_SQ
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by semi-quantitative emission spectrography.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FA_AA
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold, silver and platinum group elements by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after PbO fire assay chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FA_DC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold by direct current plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy or atomic absorption spectrophotometry after PbO fire assay chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FA_ES
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Gold and platinum group elements by direct-current arc quantitative emission spectrography after PbO fire assay chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FA_MS
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Platinum group elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after NiS fire assay chemical separation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FL_Acid_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Selenium by acid digestion and fluorometry; HNO3 digestion, H2O2 added, HClO4 digestion, HCl reduced, reacted with 2,3-diaminonapthalene.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FL_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Beryllium, tin and uranium by fluorometry after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: FL_HNO3
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Selenium by fluorometry after digestion with HNO3-H3PO4.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: GV
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Density, moisture and weight by gravimetry; ash or loss on ignition by weight loss after heating at 900 degrees C.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: GV_WO
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Organic carbon, as CO2, by wet oxidation and gravimetry; H2SO4 digestion, oxidized with CrO3-H2SO4, CO2 collected on ascarite; data from "Energy Group SP Open File UGR-068".
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: ISE_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chloride, fluoride and iodide by ion specific electrode after fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: ISE_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chloride by ion specific electrode after multi-acid digestion with HF.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: MS_AR_P
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after partial digestion with aqua regia.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: MS_HF
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after HF-HCl-HNO3-HClO4 digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: MS_ST
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: MS_ST_REE
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Rare earth elements by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry after Na2O2 sinter digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: NA_LC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and trace elements by long count instrumental neutron activation analysis; no digestion/extraction necessary.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: NA_SC
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and trace elements by short (abbreviated) count instrumental neutron activation analysis; no digestion/extraction necessary.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: TC_Jrm
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Mercury by thermal conductivity using gold film/thin film/UV detectors of Jerome instrument; no information regarding digestion/extraction.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: TT_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Iron trioxide by titration after fusion, decomposition and precipitation.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: TT_HCl
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Carbonate carbon and carbon dioxide (acid soluble carbon) by coulometric titration after HClO4 digestion and extraction.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: VOL
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Carbon dioxide or carbonate carbon by evolution after acid decomposition; aka ""gasometric"" or ""manometric"".
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: WDX_Fuse
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Major and minor elements by wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry after LiBO2 fusion digestion.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: WDX_Raw
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chlorine, iodine and bromine by wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry on raw sample.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: https://mrdata.usgs.gov/agdb/method.php
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: summary
Attribute_Definition:
Related analyses.

Summary of all analyses for the total concentration of a single element in a samples; analyses are listed in order of 'Best Value'. Used only in the bestvalue table. Textual values of no more than 256 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
List of the values of concentration and analytical method drawn from fields of the chemistry table where lab_id and chemical species matches the row.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: parameter
Attribute_Definition:
Parameter.

The suggested field name for a Species_Unit column in crosstabbed chemistry tables. These field names concatenate the Species and Unit fields. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Concatenation of chemical species and unit fields, separated by underscore
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: mthd_parameter
Attribute_Definition:
Method parameter.

The suggested field name for an AMethod column in crosstabbed chemistry tables. Textual values of no more than 32 characters.
Attribute_Definition_Source: this data release
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Concatenation of chemical species field value and "_Mthd"
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Peter N Schweitzer
Contact_Organization: USGS Geology, Energy, and Minerals Science Center
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive
City: Reston
State_or_Province: VA
Postal_Code: 20192-0002
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703-648-6533
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 703-648-6252
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pschweitzer@usgs.gov
Distribution_Liability:
This database has been approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). Although this database has been subjected to rigorous review and is substantially complete, the USGS reserves the right to revise the data pursuant to further analysis and review. Furthermore, the database is released on condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S. Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: Shapefile
Format_Version_Number: 1.0
Format_Information_Content:
Simple shapefile with a URL to the full report of each location, and all attributes included as CSV files
Transfer_Size: 159
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: WMS
Format_Version_Number: 1.3.0
Format_Information_Content: Geochemical sample locations with analytical results
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: CSV
Format_Version_Number: 1.0
Format_Information_Content:
Simple shapefile with a URL to the full report of each location, and all attributes included as CSV files
Transfer_Size: 159
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Fees: none
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20201230
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Peter N Schweitzer
Contact_Organization: USGS Geology, Energy, and Minerals Science Center
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive
City: Reston
State_or_Province: VA
Postal_Code: 20192-0002
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703-648-6533
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 703-648-6252
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pschweitzer@usgs.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

This page is <https://mrdata.usgs.gov/metadata/ngdbsed.html>
Generated by mp version 2.9.50 on Wed Dec 30 15:39:50 2020